هدفت هذه الدراسة الى استخلاص عصير التفاح من ثمار التفاح الاخضر السابق معاملتها بالمستخلص المائي لقشور التفاح، قبل خزن العصير المستخلص على درجة حرارة (4)°م، ولمدة (30) يوما، ومقارنتها مع عصير الثمار غير المعاملة وذلك لمعرفة تأثير تثبيط انزيم البولي فينول اوكسيديز (Polyphenol oxidase) (PPO)، في ثمار التفاح بالمعاملات المذكورة في بعض خصائص عصير التفاح المستخلص من تلك الثمار، والصفات المدروسة هي: و الفعالية الانزيمية المتبقية و السكريات الكلية الذائبة و محتوى حامض الاسكوربيك ومحتوى الفينولات الكلية و دليل الاسمرار، حيث كانت لغمر الثمار بالمستخلص المائي لقشور التفاح تاُثير معنوي في خفض الفعالية الانزيمية المتبقية و قيم حامض الاسكوربيك لعصير الثمار المعاملة ، بينما السكريات الكلية الذائبة و المحتوى الفينولات الكلية حدث زيادة معنوية في قيمها بعد انتهاء فترة الخزن ، اما قيم دليل الاسمرار لم تتأثر عند نهاية التخزين.
Dias, C., Fonseca, A. M., Amaro, A. L., Vilas-Boas, A. A., Oliveira, A., Santos, S. A., ... & Pintado, M. (2020). Natural-based antioxidant extracts as potential mitigators of fruit browning. Antioxidants, 9(8), 715. https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox9080715
Paudel, P., Seong, S. H., Wagle, A., Min, B. S., Jung, H. A., & Choi, J. S. (2020). Antioxidant and anti-browning property of 2-arylbenzofuran derivatives from Morus alba Linn root bark. Food chemistry, 309, 125739. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125739
Sukhonthara, S., Kaewka, K., & Theerakulkait, C. (2016). Inhibitory effect of rice bran extracts and its phenolic compounds on polyphenol oxidase activity and browning in potato and apple puree. Food chemistry, 190, 922-927. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.06.016
Chen, X., Ren, L., Li, M., Qian, J., Fan, J., & Du, B. (2017). Effects of clove essential oil and eugenol on quality and browning control of fresh-cut lettuce. Food Chemistry, 214, 432-439. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.07.101
Hemachandran, H., Anantharaman, A., Mohan, S., Mohan, G., Kumar, D. T., Dey, D., ... & Ramamoorthy, S. (2017). Unraveling the inhibition mechanism of cyanidin-3-sophoroside on polyphenol oxidase and its effect on enzymatic browning of apples. Food Chemistry, 227, 102-110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.01.041
Ruales, J., Baenas, N., Moreno, D. A., Stinco, C. M., Meléndez-Martínez, A. J., & García-Ruiz, A. (2018). Biological active ecuadorian mango ‘tommy atkins’ ingredients—An opportunity to reduce agrowaste. Nutrients, 10(9), 1138. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu10091138
Jirasuteeruk, C., & Theerakulkait, C. (2019). Ultrasound-assisted extraction of phenolic compounds from mango (Mangifera indica cv. Chok Anan) peel and its inhibitory effect on enzymatic browning of potato puree . Food Technology and Biotechnology, 57(3), 350. https://doi.org/10.17113%2Fftb.57.03.19.5728
Martínez-Hernández, G. B., Castillejo, N., & Artés-Hernández, F. (2019). Effect of fresh–cut apples fortification with lycopene microspheres, revalorized from tomato by-products, during shelf life. Postharvest Biology and Technology, 156, 110925. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2019.05.026
Boonyaritthongchai, P., Supapvanich, S., Wongaree, C., Uthairatanakij, A., Jitareerat, P., Pongprasert, N., & Kaewmanee, N. (2017, September). Application of natural extracts from pineapple juice on inhibiting browning symptom of fresh-cut'Nam dok mai'mango. In IV Asia Symposium on Quality Management in Postharvest Systems 1210(pp. 235-240).
Supapvanich, S., Mitrsang, P., & Srinorkham, P. (2017). Effects of ‘Queen’and ‘Smooth cayenne’pineapple fruit core extracts on browning inhibition of fresh-cut wax apple fruit during storage. International Food Research Journal, 24(2), 559.
Parfait, K. K. K., Doudjo, S., Youssouf, K. Y. K., Mady, C., Emmanuel, A. N., & Benjamin, Y. K. (2022). Sensory Profile and Physico-Chemical Characteristics of Clarified and Pasteurized Cashew Apple Juice during Storage. Journal of Food and Nutrition Research, 10(3), 180-187.
Shomodder, A., Hossain, M. M., Das, P. C., Ranganathan, T. V., & Mazumder, M. A. R. (2021). Effect of Banana Leaf Extract, Pumpkin Seed Extract and Bee Honey Treatment on the Inhibition of Browning of Fresh Cut Guava. Journal of Agricultural Sciences (Sri Lanka), 16(2).
Rapeanu, G., Loey, V., Smout, C., and Hendrickx, M. (2005). Effect of pH on thermal and/or pressure inactivation of Victoria grape (Vitis vinifera sativa) polyphenol oxidase: a kinetic study. Journal of Food Science, 70(5), E301-E307. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.2005.tb09968.x
Sewwandi, S. D. C., Arampath, P. C., Silva, A. B. G., & Jayatissa, R. (2020). Determination and comparative study of sugars and synthetic colorants in commercial branded fruit juice products. Journal of Food Quality, 2020, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/7406506
Satpathy, L., Pradhan, N., Dash, D., Baral, P. P., & Parida, S. P. (2021). Quantitative determination of vitamin C concentration of common edible food sources by redox titration using iodine solution. Letters in Applied Bioscience NanoBioScience, 10, 2361-2369. https://doi.org/10.33263/LIANBS103.23612369
Agbor, G. A., Vinson, J. A., & Donnelly, P. E. (2014). Folin-Ciocalteau reagent for polyphenolic assay. International Journal of Food Science, Nutrition and Dietetics (IJFS), 3(8), 147-156
Hwang, C. C., Chien, H. I., Lee, Y. C., Lin, C. S., Hsiao, Y. T., Kuo, C. H., ... & Tsai, Y. H. (2023). Effect of High-Pressure Processing on the Qualities of Carrot Juice during Cold Storage. Foods, 12(16), 3107. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods12163107
SAS Institute. (2012). SAS/OR 9.3 User's Guide: Mathematical Programming Examples. SAS institute.
Azevedo, V. M., Dias, M. V., de Siqueira Elias, H. H., Fukushima, K. L., Silva, E. K., Carneiro, J. D. D. S., ... & Borges, S. V. (2018). Effect of whey protein isolate films incorporated with montmorillonite and citric acid on the preservation of fresh-cut apples. Food Research International, 107, 306-313. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foodres.2018.02.050
Talasila, U. (2017). Preservation of cashew apple juice using Aloe vera and hydroxychavicol. International Journal on Nutraceuticals, Functional Foods and Novel Foods
Grobelna, A., Kalisz, S., & Kieliszek, M. (2019). The effect of the addition of blue honeysuckle berry juice to apple juice on the selected quality characteristics, anthocyanin stability, and antioxidant properties. Biomolecules, 9(11), 744. https://doi.org/10.3390/biom9110744